As the last U.S. combat troops left Vietnam, angry protesters awaited them at home. President Ford says that war is finished for America At a speech at Tulane University, President Gerald Ford says the Vietnam War is finished as …

Secretary Kissinger finally confided to the House Appropriations Committee that the administration's pitch was in fact designed to achieve an orderly withdrawal of U.S. citizens. It claimed the lives of 55,000 American men.There was a lingering fear in Washington last week that, in the chaos of the final collapse of Saigon, even more American lives might be lost. Last week, on a steamy night at Tulane University in New Orleans, Gerald Ford spoke the words that all of the United States had longed to hear: The war in Vietnam, the president said, "is finished as far as America is concerned." In quick succession, Quang Tri, Hue, and Da Nang in the north fell to the communist onslaught. The presidency of Gerald Ford began on August 9, 1974, when Gerald Ford became President of the United States upon the resignation of Richard Nixon from office, and ended on January 20, 1977, a period of 895 days. Lines of soldiers snaked through customs and briefing rooms. 16 Sep 74 – President Ford unveiled a conditional clemency program for Vietnam-era military deserters and draft evaders Congress, with the Vietnam War and the showdown over continued bombing in Cambodia behind it, was anxious to reassert its role in the conduct of the country’s foreign affairs. With the collapse of South Vietnam nine months into his presidency, U.S. involvement in Vietnam essentially ended. It turned thousands of others into radicals—if only temporarily—and brought violent riots to city streets and college campuses. At the same time, the war made the United States suspicious of that outside world, and while America will surely never revert to its old brand of isolationism, the shaken nation has already shrunk from some global responsibilities out of fear of "another Vietnam." The bill specifically stipulated that only those forces "essential" to the pullout of Americans and their dependents could be deployed and that none could be used in unrelated evacuations of South Vietnamese.Within the Ford administration as well, there was a growing desire to get the Americans out. It sent thousands of men fleeing into self-imposed exile and turned their neighbors and their nation against them. What started out as a reasonably orderly withdrawal soon degenerated into a panic that spread throughout the South Vietnamese armed forces. Aug 74 – President Nixon resigns. This copy was sent to Albert J. Wetzel, Director of University Development, from the Office of the White House Press Secretary (in New Orleans, Louisiana), following the speech.

U.S. officials acknowledged that an era of difficult assimilation almost certainly lay ahead for the newcomers.The airlift of Americans and South Vietnamese met no interference from the Communists, but there was continuing concern in the U.S. Congress that such luck might not last. There was still one final scene to be played out—the evacuation of the last Americans in Saigon—and that could yet turn ugly, and perhaps even bloody. Such is the legacy of Vietnam: a bitter remembrance of things past that is sure to haunt the future.Sign-up to our daily newsletter for more articles like this + access to 5 extra articlesSee why nearly a quarter of a million subscribers begin their day with the Starting 5.When President Ford Declared an End to the War in Vietnam | U.S.President Gerald Ford, Secretary of State Henry Kissinger and Vice President Nelson Rockefeller discuss the evacuation of Saigon on April 28, 1975, at the White House.Fellow soldiers help wounded U.S. paratroopers reach a medical evacuation helicopter on October 5, 1965, during the Vietnam War. President Thieu resigned and transferred authority to Vice President Tran Van Huong before fleeing Saigon on April 25.By April 27, the North Vietnamese had completely encircled Saigon and began to maneuver for their final assault. Some of the manifestations were as evanescent as Day-Glo paint, but others seeped into the soul of the nation's young. It is impossible to be certain the exact day on which he was born, but church records show that he was baptized on April 26, and three days was a On April 23, 1915, Rupert Brooke, a young scholar and poet serving as an officer in the British Royal Navy, dies of blood poisoning on a hospital ship anchored off the Greek island of Skyros, while awaiting deployment in the Allied invasion of the Gallipoli Peninsula. While it produced no national heroes at arms—no Sergeant York, no Audie Murphy—it assembled a mixed bag of historical footnotes—men as disparate as Abbie Hoffman, William Calley and Daniel Ellsberg.Perhaps the cruelest intrusion of Vietnam upon America was what it did to a generation of American youth. Whatever sense of relief the U.S. experienced at hearing Ford's unilateral declaration of peace was matched by a feeling of grief.

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