Raffles returned to Bencoolen, where he introduced educational reforms and regulations against forced labor.
He was knighted in 1816. The sculpture depicts Sir Stamford Raffles, founder of modern Singapore. Instead, he was asked to pay £22,000 for the losses occurred during his administration. He studied in a boarding school for a few years.Raffles could not continue schooling due to his family’s debts, and at 14, he had to take up a job to support his mother and four sisters. His health was also affected. Sir Stamford Raffles, in full Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles, (born July 6, 1781, at sea, off Port Morant, Jam.—died July 5, 1826, London, Eng. | He declared gambling unlawful, levied heavy taxes on drunkenness and drugs consumption, and also drafted criminal laws.After 8 months of constructive work in Singapore, Raffles left for Bencoolen on June 9, 1823. He studied the natural sciences and languages by himself, and his efforts earned him a place at the ‘East India Company’s Penang office. On February 22, 1817, he married Sophia Hull.Raffles was made the lieutenant-governor (with restricted authority) of the pepper-port Bencoolen/Bengkulu on Sumatra’s west coast.
His knowledge brought him to the notice of the governor-general of India, Lord Minto, who invited Raffles to Calcutta. His mother’s name was Anne Lyde. Though the people were saved, he lost all his papers in the fire. 5 July 1826, Middlesex, England)1 is known as the founder of modern Singapore. After negotiating with the people concerned, the ‘Treaty of Singapore’ was signed on February 6, 1819, with Hussein Shah, the Sultan of Johor, with the help of the Temenggong of Johor. He returned with a permission to proceed with the necessary action.Raffles and Farquhar reached Singapore on January 28, 1819.
Two statues exist, at the Raffles Landing Site and Empress Place. At the age of 30, he became the administrator/ruler of Java.
He was also a historian and a ‘Fellow of the Royal Society.’ A valuable contributor to the expansion of the British overseas empire in the Far East, he served as the lieutenant-governor of the Dutch East Indies and the lieutenant-governor of Bencoolen.
He returned to the Far East as the lieutenant-governor of Bencoolen and then negotiated the rights to establish a British settlement on the island of Singapore. Contemplating modern Singapore with the Raffles Statue He ordered a town plan for Singapore and also drafted important laws for the city. Prior to that, in 1804, he had married Olivia Mariamne Devenish, a widow who was 10 years his senior.Raffles learned the Malay language, along with the history and the culture of the locals. Discover the city’s colonial history and learn about modern Singapore’s founder, Sir Stamford Raffles. He introduced improvements in the government (legal and judicial systems) and laid down restrictions for the slave system.
Copyright © 2020 Singapore Tourism Board. Though his administration was perceived unfavorably by the ‘East India Company,’ the Dutch continued many of his reforms when they got the island back.In England, Raffles was elected as a ‘Fellow of the Royal Society.’ In May 1817, he was awarded the ‘Knighthood’ by the Prince Regent, King George IV.
Clicking âSearchâ will redirect you to The Raffles Statue amidst the cityscape Photo by The Raffles Statue amidst the cityscape The Raffles Statue is a national icon, and a nod to Singapore’s years under British colonial rule. In 1795, he began working for the ‘East India Company’ as a clerk.Despite his insufficient formal education, he achieved good progress at work, as he taught himself science, natural history, and several languages.In 1805, Raffles was sent to Penang, an island in the Strait of Malacca, as an assistant secretary to the new governor, Philip Dundas. Create your own Singapore guide with up to 12 of your Favourites. Let our site be more useful to you each time you visit by enabling your cookies so we can remember details like your preferred language and more for a smoother browsing experience.
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:George_Francis_Joseph_-_Sir_Thomas_Stamford_Bingley_Raffles.jpg Thomas Stamford Bingley Raffles was born on July 6, 1781, at the sea, off Port Morant, Jamaica, on his father’s ship, ‘Ann.’ His father, Benjamin Raffles, was a merchant captain. He brought in several reforms to improve the lives of the locals. Please remove some of them to add more. He brought in new reforms and tried to put an end to slavery by replacing slaves with convicts sent from India.Raffles realized that the British needed a strategic port to counter the Dutch domination in the Far East trade. He was a major force behind the expedition to annex Java and was made the lieutenant-governor of Java. He decided to visit Singapore before returning to England.The port city of Singapore had flourished by then. Together, they planned to snatch Java from the French (as the French were using Java for destroying British ships). Yet, the history of this island nation stretches to well before the arrival of Stamford Raffles. On reaching Batavia, they did not face much opposition from General Jan Janssens, who tried to retreat to the north-central coast of Java but was captured later.On September 11, 1811, Lord Minto proclaimed Raffles as the lieutenant-governor of Java.
Singapore has further strengthened our defences against the COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease 2019). In 1819, Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles (1781-1826) sailed to Malacca to secure British presence in the Riau region, and later settled on a post at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula – what would eventually become the island of Singapore.
Large number of Chinese labourers came to Singapore after the Opium War.
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